Monkeys have been seen beating hollow logs. Songbirds use song to protect their territory, or to attract a mate. It may also serve as entertainment (games), or have practical uses, like attracting animals when hunting. Shamans sometimes imitate sounds that are heard in nature. Human music may echo these phenomena using patterns, repetition and tonality.

The first music was probably made trying to imitate sounds and rhythms that occurred naturally. Musicians of Amun, Tomb of Nakht, 18th Dynasty, Western ThebesД®ven in the stone age people made music. p10 Musical experience and the music, together, are called phenomena, and the activity of describing phenomena is called phenomenology. According to Thomas Clifton, music is 'a certain reciprocal relation established between a person, his behavior, and a sounding object'. These and other attempts, do not capture all aspects of music, or leave out examples which definitely are music. A different approach is to list the qualities music must have, such as, sound which has rhythm, melody, pitch, timbre, etc. It is an art form, and opinions come into play. There is no simple definition of music which covers all cases. Timbre is what makes a clarinet sound different from an oboe, and what makes one person's voice sound different from another person.

The sort of sound might be harsh, gentle, dry, warm, or something else. The 'timbre' of a sound is the way that a sound is interesting. This is a French word (pronounced the French way: 'TAM-br'). This means whether it is quiet or loud or somewhere in between. Every tune has a rhythm that can be tapped. Rhythm is the way the musical sounds and silences are put together in a sequence. Tunes are made of notes that go up or down or stay on the same pitch. There are four things which music has most of the time: If a person bangs saucepans or pots in a rhythmic way, they are making a simple type of music. If someone bangs saucepans while cooking, it makes noise. Music is sound that has been organized by using rhythm, melody or harmony.

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